khaddon
it is not based on popular vote in idaho. the 4 electoral voters vote on how they feel the state wants. some states the electoral goes on who wins the popular vote. but idaho is not one of those states.
tim
I think thats really the same, No?
not to go all civics class
The final electors for each state are voted on by the state's residents on voting day. In many states, the electors' names are printed on the ballots -- where those names "sit" depends on the state. For example, the electors could be listed directly under the presidential candidates' names (Democrats with the Democratic nominee, Libertarians with the Libertarian nominee, Republicans with the Republican nominee and so on) or simply grouped by party somewhere else on the ballot. And, of course, the names might not even be listed at all. Essentially, it is the electors who get voted "in" who end up casting the "real" vote. Hold on, it seems like the last two sentences don't go together, "How can someone be voted "in" if they're not even on a ballot?"
Consider this information from the Department of the Secretary of State for North Carolina:
Under North Carolina General Statute § 163-209, the names of candidates for electors of President and Vice-President nominated by any political party recognized in this State under North Carolina General Statute § 163-96 or by any unaffiliated candidate for President of the United States who has qualified to have his name printed on the general election ballot under North Carolina General Statute § 163-122 must be filed with the Secretary of State. A vote for the candidates for President and Vice-President named on the ballot is a vote for the electors of the party or unaffiliated candidate by which those candidates for elector were nominated and whose names have been filed with the Secretary of State.
The key is this part, "
A vote for the candidates for President and Vice-President named on the ballot is a vote for the electors..."
This is the case for
48 states -- it's known as the "winner-take-all system." The other system, known as the "
district system," is observed in both
Maine and Nebraska. In these states, two electors' votes are made based on the candidate who received the most votes statewide. The remaining electoral votes go by congressional districts, awarding the vote to the candidate who received the most votes in each district.
Now, in regard to "winner-take-all" states, keep in mind what we said in the last section: Most of the time, electors cast their votes for the candidate who has received the most votes in that particular state.
However, there have been times when electors have voted contrary to the people's decision, which is entirely legal.
Although if you do vote against your party,
you'll most likely be simultaneously forfeiting your post as elector and you may even incur a hefty fine -- see the sidebar on faithless electors.
Apparently during the 2000 election, one elector from Minnesota decided to vote for John Edwards, even though he was a vp candidate.
So if you vote against your popular concensus and "simutaneously" lose your standing as an elector - then your vote wouldn't count. But you still had a seat when the thing started, so the candidate would still need 270 to win even though there are not 538 electoral votes.
"Faithless Electors"
It turns out there is no federal law that requires an elector to vote according to their pledge (to their respective party). And so, more than a few electors have cast their votes without following the popular vote or their party. These electors are called "faithless electors."
Wanna have some real fun - start doing a connect the dots for your favorite legislator. For instance VP Cheney shoots dude in face at ranch owned by Katherine Armstrong whose father invested in Karl Roves consulting firm which managed "dub-yas" election campaigns. Her mother (Anne) was appointed to the Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board, by Reagan after her tenure as ambassador to the UK under President Ford whose chief of staff was Dick Cheney. Anne Armstrong served on the board of Directors for Halliburton which hired Cheney to CEO until he became "dub-yas" number two- back to Katherine who was a lobbyist for a Houston Law firm founded by James A Baker III who was chief of staff for Reagan and secretary of State under Bush I who worked vociferously during the election of Bush II version I - she recently lobbyed for a construction firm for contracts in Iraq of which a company by the name of Halliburton who is also there in Iraq doing support service for the Gov't and business whose stock has increased about 9 fold since the beginning of the war. Absolutley random coincidence I'm sure.
Now all you right wingers ease up, I used these examples only because I was reading them the other day. Do the same with my "cousin" Al Gore - look at what he was do during the negotiation of the Kyoto agreement (enviro my arse) - , Clinton(s), Terry McAuliffe etc.
It not that our votes don't count, its just they don't have a heck of a lot of influence sometimes.
Sorry I really drove this off the track.