An Etec 850 is not designed after a diesel. It was engineered to more closely emulate 4 stroke grunt than prior models. Direct injection was applied from the boating division 2 stroke tech to reduce emissions, so the two stroke could remain in production as emissions were tightened in 2012, leading to the ETEC 800 and 600 engines. Those engines were the first to implement sealed mains if memory serves. In response to market demand for more power, Doo engineers applied common diesel oiling techniques in the crankshaft to improve oiling of the main bearings and improved the piston design because the initial intention was to release a turbo 850 from the factory. To meet that objective, the 800 class engine had shown common failures with pistons and crank bearings following the initial change to the etec. Those were corrected in the 850 design with an eye toward a turbo.
Regarding the optimal settings, don't worry about getting exact rpms unless you have dyno data for your sled. Each motor is slightly different and port timing/port efficiency determines the optimal rpm. Turbo motors typically like higher rpms than non turbo motors conditional on using the exact same cam profiles...meaning port design in a two stroke. I say this to clarify, you don't know where your optimum is and Doo sets the recommendation for the average sled. Plus the optimum varies slightly as terrain conditions change track load. So, get close and just ride it. Or, pay to find out the optimum for your sled. But, that is a lot of effort, time, and money for 1 to maybe 3 hp at peak. You likely won't notice that even if you got it. If you need more power, throw a tune on it or cut some weight.