There is only one way to deal with this as I've tried many things... Cleaning them does not work 100%.... it just delays it a bit longer. You can have some wheels you don't care about or.... I had mine sprayed with Line-X. All the wheels and the truck and trailer and all of the suspension parts on the truck have it now. It works.
Teflon wheels still get scratched and black paint or powdercoat doesn't last very long... I've tried it all.
Spraying the wheel is a bit difficult but they all balanced out with a minimum amount of wheel weight added. One wheel has less than an ounce and the heaviest has just over 2 ounces. Those are 37" tires. Mounting the wheel wasn't hard and the line-X handled it.