I think clutch heat tells the biggest story on how good a combo is. More than track speed. But track speed is what we try to attain. Instant, sustained, finish.
I also think venting for clutch heat is over-rated. The pro is good there for me but I added a fair bit of venting in the top of the hood because I ride a lot of trees. The pipe is a much greater heat source than the clutches under the hood. Heat rises and I like to let it get out where it wants to go. If I needed a blow hole it would be mounted right under the windshield at the top of the "tent".
I use the heat more than the trackspeed as a tuning tool initially. It only takes 10 min. If my left foot is feeling more heat then my right foot I got it wrong. I ride non stop 75% of the time. From truck back to truck. I can and have destroyed a belt in a ride. I've even destroyed a belt in 10 miles when I ignored the heat. The sled still felt fast though lol. RPM was perfect lol.
Heat can destroy a belt but it is the forces that created the heat that did the damage. Venting for clutch heat is like the chicken before the egg thing IMO.
Track speed is a very subjective thing as we all know but that is what we want to increase with HP and clutch tuning. Lot of money can be thrown into weights and springs and clutches real quick lol. For some it is the first purchase to increase the performance.
Luckily there are some good combo's out there but for some their own package is not what the combo was tuned for so you tune more.
I have found that where you look at the track speed is just as important as the actual mph. Some times less is better for me.
Example: I can set-up for 50 + initial, 48-42 sustained but drop down to 20-15mph in the last 20 feet. A much better combo for me flashes to 46, holds 44-42 and never drops below 40- 39 right to the bitter end. Second set-up runs at proper temp all day long. First set-up is smoking, lol, but it showed highest trackspeed, depending on when I looked.
I think that is a backshift thing. Upshift can show impressive mph #'s but the right combo of upshift and backshift keeps the belt cool. Cool belt means more HP to the track IMO again. Backshift is a combo thing not just a spring rate thing.
Getting back to the Tied and it's theory. It is different because it does not twist while shifting. That makes sense to me, even excites me lol (something new finally). Should build less heat (heat is HP lost) because you don't have to put as much side pressure on the belt to keep it from slipping while twisting in reverse direction into it's selected "gear". But many are on the shelf now.
How much side pressure you need has never changed. You need enough to not slip the belt but not TOO much lol to transfer the most HP. But,,, how much you need and when is important to think about too. WFO needs more than 1/2 throttle just like 3" needs more than 2".
I think, with the Tied and why they are on the shelf, it is the combo thing combined with the old school thinking of tuning with sec. spring pressure that started when we got these compression clutches with elec. reverse.
The helix provides the most squeeze effect at WFO but you add in spring rate. If you get enough squeeze with those two added together at WFO using a steep helix what happens at part throttle with the heavy spring? It creates heat because of excessive side force. Many reasons for that IMO but old stuff only needed about 40 to 90 lbs of side pressure from the spring even with long tracks. What we consider excessive heat has changed since we got these types of clutches too. But,,, heat is still HP lost and most still spend less than 10% of our time at WFO.
Primary weights have evolved with these secondaries. Most of the performance they add is to overcome the high secondary spring pressure at part throttle with added weight and new curves to fit in the "box" and roll back easier. They do a darn good job at it too but more weight means more spring rate in the primary too, to help them return and to keep the rpm. because,,, they are heavy.
What I learned from these new weights (got a drawer full lol). The curve can dictate rpm as much as the weight. Sometimes zero or minimal rpm change with 2 grams or more added or removed. 3 holes is better than 2 so base weight is not as critical. RPM differences between deep and trail is always there because now the secondary spring pressure, because of load, is a larger influence. The total base weight limits primary spring selection. HP loses (elevation changes, RAD) is too noticeable (compared to stock). But they do perform.
So more weight in the primary plus more spring to help, even with less curve, to help overcome high secondary spring dictated by the limitations of helix when you still have twist as part of the function.
The Tied does not twist leaving room for a shallower angle helix and needs less side force to JUST hold the belt.
Since I've started using the Tied ( 3yrs and two different sleds) I've gone around the world with combos and back lol. Even put it on the shelf a time or two. It is heavy.
I like to do stuff like that more than most lol. I'm on helix # 7 or 8 and have most of the springs lol. Tried all the recommended combos and some worked better than others for performance and heat but none were without some place I felt that it was still dictating rpm too much or forcing me to use those new style weights that I wanted to get rid of for reasons above. I just didn't want to use one end against the other.
Don't think the Tied has been explored enough for it's new feature and helix selection is still lacking IMO. Making the secondary follow the primary and still squeeze enough is still a "spring thing". Even with the older, less side pressure secondary set-ups it was know tuning with secondary spring pressure was less efficient and created heat to prove it.
I don't believe any of the compression secondary are most efficient with a generally flat helix angle. Progressive is where it is at. Where you start and finish on that curve is load specific (3" is different than 2", etc) but we can get closer than what is recommended today.
When you get closer with helix angle (Tied allows the greatest range and allows the largest angles to be used because no twist to break the squeeze) it needs less spring to help it hold. When the secondary has less spring you can run less weight to get aggressive upshift. When you run less weight you don't need to go to the new profiles and small changes are seen and felt again. Less weight backshifts easier so less force is required from the rear.
I'm getting close I think. I've dropped 8grs per weight from what may be considered normal but only 20 on my finish of my primary spring. That means it can respond to the motor quicker and takes less to backshift. The weights I use are old school with about an 11 series profile and have 3 points to adjust. Was very easy to get flat shift. Very little change in RPM humping through the lines and stay the same on the trail. The side benefit has been very little clutch maintenance or belt cleaning due to it running cool. Always.
The helix I'm using now is a 62/54F with a 100/200 spring I've been trying to use for a year and a half. Perfect? I doubt it lol but I haven't changed since I got here and that is unusual for me lol.
I don't like to post set-ups for obvious reasons but I thought I would show where you can take a Tied. If I had a 100/ 180 spring I might have tried it but I don't lol.
What a book ,eh lol. I wanted to keep it simple but,,, lol. Any discussion? I kinda miss the learning curve from people that have different than the average sled.