A larger diff between small sprocket and big sprocket= lower top speed, quicker accelleration though.....Smaller spread between tooth count=high top end speed, slower off the line. I have a 17/48 on my 700 with 151 and it will run 70 to 75mph indicated @8400. Pulls real hard 0 to 50. I ride mostly deep snow so I dont care about top speed. Just to give you an idea my stock gearing on my summit HM was 19/45 and it would run about 10mph faster on topend but left the line a tad slower. I went lower to slow down for deep snow in trees and work the cluches less/make less heat in deep heavy snow. My 2cents I think factory gearing is almost always too high (top end) unless you run frozen lakes. If you dont pull 80mph allot lower is better. Your drive belts will last longer too.