Always know when its polar: wind chill issues at walking speed. Anyways, when shutting down the sleds knowing the following night and day will be polar, we will spend due time "warming" the system down to eliminate all undue moisture in the engine bay and throttle blocks (sometimes idling with a cover over the sled). We will also take the drive belt off the sled and take it into the warm with us for the evening (a night and day difference with a warm belt vs. a super cold belt). The next day we will turn the engines over by hand using the clutch until all loosens up. Sometimes we will start the engine with the belt off (idle rpm only). Once the engine is ready the belt goes back on and we worry about turning the track over...
It is common for Iron Dog racers to have to cold start race sleds at -50f and take off racing, it can be done.