86 Ford 7.5 and 8.8 gears are
3.27, 3.55, 3.73, 4.10, 4.56
3.55 and 3.73 are most popular
I have a few sets of Ford factory 3.73 ring and pinions for the 8.8 axle if you are interested, I even have a rebuilt factory limited slip from a 31 spline 8.8 I could throw in I regeared my BII 8.8 to 4.10 and installed an ARB locker
3.73 and limited slip have less than 5000 miles on them
the axle ID tag should read something like 3L73 which would be obviously 3.73
If the truck is 4wd most likely they are 3.73 or 4.10 with towing package
2wd most likely 3.27 or 3.55
Yes the rotations will be 1:3.5 or 1:3.73 or 1:4.1
Also the VIN number or the door sticker will tell you the gear ratio, you can google the info if needed